Between the 1820s and the 1930s, the Industrial Revolution was integrating the world like never before. At the beginning of the period, the United States was only fifty years old and had recently become one of several newly industrializing nations competing for new colonies across Africa, Asia and the Pacific. At the start of this period intellectually, Europe and America were in a very fertile period: still close enough to the Enlightenment and Romantic period to be open to foreign ideas, yet wary after experiencing the extremes of Napoleon. Steam engines and railroads were just beginning to link the major cities, not yet dominant enough to dictate a new way of life. There was a balance between the older Jeffersonian idealism and the up-and-coming era of Rockefeller. Experimentation and invention had not yet been trumped by production. American transcendentalists like Emerson, Thoreau, and Whitman, led by Carlyle in England, were still formulating fresh perspectives on the old world and the new. Carlyle was the first to translate Goethe for the  English-speaking world and he proposed, along with the American transcendentalists, new words and symbols to embody the sacredness of the new world they were discovering. Such openness to the world would soon be overshadowed by an increasingly industrialized and militarized world by the end of the 19th century, however. Economic imperatives and cultural arrogance would manifest itself between the American Civil War and the First World War and affect the writing of world history accordingly, including the psuedo-scientific national-racial categories that mirrored the international power structure.

The first American-authored world history books reflect the developments of this period -- from the enlightened optimism of the early period to the imperial arrogance of the latter period. The works immediately after the First World War are worth considering as well because of their return to some of the methods of a century before. What is most significant about this body of work is that it represents America's first attempt at writing a World History -- a history that attempted to reconcile traditional religious (most often Judeo-Christian) approaches to world history with more scientific approaches of the age. In many cases the attempt to reconcile these modes of thinking about the world was more daring than our current world histories. It is the hope of the World Class Learning Alliance that these books, including their artwork (cover-art etchings, and hand-painted watercolors) can be digitalized for further research for the use of world historians today. Some books have already been digitalized under the auspices of various digitalization projects, but all of the projects that I been able to discover thus far have failed to include the valuable images of the text. In this project we shall attempt to preserve everything about these texts that is feasible -- from the covers and spines of the books, to the images and etchings, many of which are even hand-painted water-color. We will begin with a basic listing of the works collected so far, with references to the extent that these works that have been digitalized and what still remains to be done. Scanning any book into an accessible digital format is a time-consuming and expensive process and it will require the support of those who share our beliefs in the relevance and utility of these works. Please contact Joseph Adams at joe@worldclass.net if you can contribute in any way to the project. For now, here are the works that we have compiled so far.

1830

Outlines of General History In Three Parts: I. Ancient History, II. Modern History, and III. American History, Designed for Use of Schools and Academies, by Charles Yale (Rochester, N.Y.: E.Peck and Co., 1930) is the earliest example of an American World History textbook that includes questions for review. Click the book's image on the left to pull up a full size image of the book to begin turning the pages. Or, follow the links in the list below to the pages that we have scanned so far:
Book Cover
Copyright page
Title page
Plan
Preface, pages 1, 2
Table of Contents, pages 1, 2, 3
Part I, pages 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18

1832

Universal History: Embracing a Concise History of the World, from the Earliest Period, to the Present Time. Edited by John Frost, (Philadelphia, PA: Key, Mielke, and Biddle).  Click the title page on the left to begin turning the pages. Or, follow the links below to the pages that are available now:
No cover is currently available (if you have access to it, please let us know if you can loan it to us for scanning purposes)
Title Page
Copyright page
A Notice to Instructors, pages 3, 4
Table of Contents, pages 5, 6, 7, 8,
"Advertisement" [(forward)], pages 9, 10
Part I Ancient History
Chapter I. Introduction. Of The Earth and Its Physical Changes, pages 11, 12; Of Man 13; Original Seat of Man -- Original State of Man 14; Ethiopians 15; Chinese 16, 17; India 18;
Chapter II. Ancient States of Central and Western Asia. Bactria19; Babylon and Assyria 20; Egypt 21, 22; Phenocia 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77
*The full text can be accessed at http://www.antiquebooks.net/cgi-bin/bookreader

1852

Rotteck's History of the World, Illustrated

Cover
Inside Cover
Copyright page
Author's Portrait page
Title Page
Preface, pages 1, 2, 3, 4
Introduction of History in General, pages 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

 

 

 

 

Title: Outlines of universal history, from the creation of the world to the present time. Tr. from the German of Dr. George Weber ... by Dr. M. Behr ...
Author:  Weber, Georg, 1808-1888.
Publication Info: Boston,: Hickling, Swan and Brewer; [etc., etc.], 1859.
subject: [World history]

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Title: Landmarks of general history in the Christian era. By the Rev. C. S. Dawe.
Author:  Dawe, Charles Joseph Sherwill, 1835-
Publication Info: New York,: G. P. Putnam's sons, [1874]
subject: [World history]

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Title: General sketch of history. Adapted for American students.
Author:  Freeman, Edward Augustus, 1823-1892.
Publication Info: New York: H. Holt & Co., d. 1876.
subject: [World history]

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Title: History of the world from the earliest period to the present time : collected and arranged from the best authorities
Author:  Duyckinck, Evert A. (Evert Augustus), 1816-1878.
Publication Info: New York : Johnson, Fry and company, [c1869-71]
subjects: [World history] [World history]

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Title: History of the world from the earliest period to the present time : collected and arranged from the best authorities
Author:  Duyckinck, Evert A. (Evert Augustus), 1816-1878.
Publication Info: New York : Johnson, Fry and company, [c1869-71]
subjects: [World history] [World history]

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Title: History of the world from the earliest period to the present time : collected and arranged from the best authorities
Author:  Duyckinck, Evert A. (Evert Augustus), 1816-1878.
Publication Info: New York : Johnson, Fry and company, [c1869-71]
subjects: [World history] [World history]

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Title: History of the world from the earliest period to the present time : collected and arranged from the best authorities
Author:  Duyckinck, Evert A. (Evert Augustus), 1816-1878.
Publication Info: New York : Johnson, Fry and company, [c1869-71]
subjects: [World history] [World history]

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Title: Rotteck's history of the world: from the creation to the present time, containing a general history of the rise, progress, revolutions, wars, events, etc., of all the nations of the earth. By Charles von Rotteck ... with continuations by Charles J. Peterson.
Author:  Rotteck, Carl von, 1775-1840.
Publication Info: Philadelphia,: Leary & Getz, 1858.
subject: [World history]

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Title: Rotteck's history of the world: from the creation to the present time, containing a general history of the rise, progress, revolutions, wars, events, etc., of all the nations of the earth. By Charles von Rotteck ... with continuations by Charles J. Peterson.
Author:  Rotteck, Carl von, 1775-1840.
Publication Info: Philadelphia,: Leary & Getz, 1858.
subject: [World history]

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Title: Universal history, from the creation of the world to the beginning of the eighteenth century. By the late Hon. Alexander Fraser Tytler, lord Woodhouselee.
Author:  Woodhouselee, Alexander Fraser Tytler, Lord, 1747-1813.
Publication Info: Boston,: Fetridge and company, 1854.
subject: [World history]

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Title: Universal history, from the creation of the world to the beginning of the eighteenth century. By the late Hon. Alexander Fraser Tytler, lord Woodhouselee.
Author:  Woodhouselee, Alexander Fraser Tytler, Lord, 1747-1813.
Publication Info: Boston,: Fetridge and company, 1854.
subject: [World history]

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Title: A history of all nations, from the earliest periods to the present time; or, Universal history: in which the history of every nation, ancient and modern, is seperately given. Illustrated by 70 stylographic maps, and 700 engravings. Brought down to the latest period by S. G. Goodrich.
Author:  Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold), 1793-1860.
Publication Info: New York,: J. C. Derby & N. C. Miller, 1854.
subject: [World history]

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Title: A history of all nations, from the earliest periods to the present time; or, Universal history: in which the history of every nation, ancient and modern, is seperately given. Illustrated by 70 stylographic maps, and 700 engravings. Brought down to the latest period by S. G. Goodrich.
Author:  Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold), 1793-1860.
Publication Info: New York,: J. C. Derby & N. C. Miller, 1854.
subject: [World history]

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Title: The history of the world : comprising a general history, both ancient and modern, of all the principal nations of the globe, their rise, progress, present condition, etc. By Samuel Maunder ... Including a complete history of the United States to the present time, also, the late war with Mexico, California, etc. Ed. by John Inman.
Author:  Maunder, Samuel, 1785-1849.
Publication Info: New York,: H. Bill, 1854.
subjects: [World history] [United States -- History]

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Title: The history of the world : comprising a general history, both ancient and modern, of all the principal nations of the globe, their rise, progress, present condition, etc. By Samuel Maunder ... Including a complete history of the United States to the present time, also, the late war with Mexico, California, etc. Ed. by John Inman.
Author:  Maunder, Samuel, 1785-1849.
Publication Info: New York,: H. Bill, 1854.
subjects: [World history] [United States -- History]

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Title: The American encyclopedia of history, biography and travel, comprising ancient and modern history: the biography of eminent men of Euriiiiiope and America, and the lives of distinguished travelers. By Thomas H. Prescott, A. M. [pseud.]
Author:  Blake, William O.
Publication Info: Columbus,: Published and sold exclusively by subscription, by J. & H. Miller, 1856.
subjects: [World history] [Biography]

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Title: Illustrated history, comprising in a condensed form a history of the United States, a geography of the western continent, and the chief objects of interest on the eastern continent, including a hihstorical and descriptive sketch of the Holy Land, by W.S. Clark. illustrated by stereoscopic views published by E. & H. T. Anthony, New-York.
Author:  Clark, W. S. 1852-
Publication Info: Rockford, Ill.,: J. H. Clark & co., 1870.
subjects: [Geography] [World history]

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Title: The trail of history ...
Author:  Merriman, T. M. (Titus Mooney), 1822-1912.
Publication Info: Boston,: Merriam & Steward, 1875.
subject: [World history]

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Title: Last periods of universal history.
Author:  Willard, Emma, 1787-1870.
Publication Info: New York,: 1855.
subject: [World history]

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1858

Follow this link to a 1958 edition scanned by the America in the Making project at the University of Michigan. here
http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?page=home;c=moa;cc=moa